Unsafe sex remains the primary driver of HIV transmission in the Maldives: Minister Geela

Health Minister Geela Ali has stated that unsafe sexual practices remain the leading cause of HIV transmission in the Maldives.

Responding to a question at a press conference held at the President's Office on Wednesday, Minister Geela stated that a total of 71 cases of HIV have been reported in the Maldives to date. She further noted that there are currently 53 individuals living with the disease in the country.

Minister Geela stated that although the disease has been present in the Maldives since 1991, the country continues to be recognized as a 'low prevalence' nation, with infection rates remaining low relative to the total population.

Furthermore, Minister Geela stated that the primary route of HIV transmission in the Maldives is through unprotected sexual intercourse.

Minister Geela stated that priority is being given to conducting awareness programs focused on promoting safe practices, specifically targeting high-risk groups such as intravenous drug users and individuals requiring frequent blood transfusions.

We are observing that the most prevalent route of HIV transmission remains unprotected sexual contact. This occurs when individuals engage in sexual activity without utilizing proper protection. Currently, in the Maldives, this remains the most common mode of transmission from one person to another. Therefore, this is where we must direct our focus. It is essential that we emphasize the importance of practicing safe sex by ensuring that protection is always used.

Geela Ali

Highlighting that the safety of the Maldives' blood supply is rigorously maintained within the national healthcare system, Minister Geela stated that all necessary screenings are being conducted to minimize the risk of blood-borne disease transmission.

Furthermore, Minister Geela stated that instead of reporting each individual case as it is identified, information is released in conjunction with World AIDS Day. She explained that this approach aims to raise public awareness rather than incite fear among the population. Minister Geela also provided assurances that the Health Protection Agency (HPA) manages the process comprehensively from the moment an individual tests positive, including the provision of counseling, contact tracing, and medical treatment.