The Maldives Police Service (MPS) has issued a statement alleging that criminal groups are planning to disrupt the opposition-led protest scheduled for October 3, raising concerns over the potential for unrest in the capital Malé City.

The claims come just days before Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP), the country’s largest opposition party, is set to hold a large-scale anti-government rally.

In the statement released on Wednesday, the police institution referenced the Peaceful Assembly Act and reiterated their role in safeguarding public safety during political gatherings. While acknowledging the constitutional right to peaceful assembly, the police claimed they had received unspecified intelligence indicating that the rally may deviate from approved routes and involve criminal elements with the intent to cause disorder and property damage.

Authorities warned that such actions could threaten public order and compromise the safety of Malé residents. The police further stated that they will not tolerate any breaches of the Peaceful Assembly Act or any acts that disturb public peace or damage property. They also called for public cooperation and urged participants to conduct themselves responsibly during the event.

However, the timing and tone of the police statement have drawn criticism, with many viewing it as a preemptive attempt to discredit what is widely expected to be a peaceful protest. MDP has emphasized that the rally is being held to voice public frustration over deepening concerns related to alleged corruption, misgovernance, and the systematic erosion of democratic institutions under President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu's administration.

The opposition continues to move ahead with preparations for the rally. Streets across Malé City and Hulhumalé have been adorned with posters and banners, while pickup rallies and other campaign activities are being held daily to mobilize public participation.

Despite the police’s claims, no evidence or arrests have been presented in connection to the alleged plot to incite unrest. Critics argue that such statements serve to undermine public confidence in democratic expression and cast doubt on the neutrality of the police force ahead of a major political event.

With former presidents and prominent political figures calling for widespread participation, the October 3 rally is expected to draw significant crowds. As tensions mount, the deployment of riot police and the increasing visibility of state security forces have only deepened concerns over the government’s handling of dissent and its commitment to upholding civil liberties.